The Native Language Educators in Classrooms Act amends the Head Start Act to create distinct staffing qualification standards for Indian Head Start and Indian Early Head Start programs, separating them from the requirements applied to other center-based programs. Under this bill, teachers and teaching assistants in these specific tribal programs are permitted to be hired if they hold a child development associate credential, an early childhood education certificate from a college or university (including Tribal institutions), or a state-issued certificate that meets minimum standards. Alternatively, staff members may be hired with proof of enrollment in an approved education program, provided they complete the necessary coursework and earn their credential within two years of starting employment.
The Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Modernization Act of 2026 reauthorizes federal housing assistance for Indian tribes and Native Hawaiians through fiscal year 2033 while expanding eligibility to include families with incomes up to 120 percent of the area median. The bill grants tribes greater autonomy by allowing them to set their own rent, procurement, and environmental review policies, and it streamlines regulatory processes by consolidating environmental reviews and exempting certain small-scale projects from specific federal requirements. Additionally, the legislation establishes new grant programs for homeless American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians, creates a rental assistance program for homeless Indian veterans, and extends leasehold interests on trust lands to 99 years to improve financing options.
This bill transfers approximately 9.89 acres of federal land (historically part of the Albuquerque Indian School and currently managed by the General Services Administration) into trust for the 19 Pueblos of New Mexico (a specific group of 19 Native American tribes). The land, described in three tracts, will be held by the Secretary of the Interior for the tribes' use in education, health, cultural preservation, business, and economic development. The transfer must occur within 90 days of enactment after relocating federal tenants, with a survey to correct minor title errors and an easement allowing federal property retrieval. Gaming is prohibited on the land, and it remains subject to existing encumbrances like easements.
This bill transfers approximately 72 acres of land in Washington State from the Forest Service to the U.S. Department of the Interior, which will hold the land in trust for the Quinault Indian Nation. The land becomes part of the Quinault Indian Reservation and will be managed by the Interior Secretary under standard federal trust rules for tribal lands. The bill explicitly prohibits gaming on this land under federal law and confirms the transfer does not affect the tribe's existing treaty rights from the 1855 Treaty of Olympia. It also requires standard hazardous materials disclosure but does not mandate cleanup of contaminants on the land.
The Crow Revenue Act transfers specific mineral rights in Montana to the Crow Tribe. It requires the federal government to accept the relinquishment of the Bull Mountains Lease, convey mineral interests to the Hope Family Trust, and then transfer those rights to the Crow Tribe. The bill mandates a revenue-sharing agreement between the Tribe and Hope Family Trust for future development, and exempts these lands from Montana state taxation. This policy change directly affects the Crow Tribe’s land holdings and revenue streams on designated tracts in Musselshell and Big Horn Counties.
