S 4199 United States Senate · 119th Congress

Youth AI Privacy Act

The Youth AI Privacy Act requires companies that operate artificial intelligence chatbots to take specific steps to protect minors under 18 from potential harm. The law mandates that companies must clearly inform young users that they are interacting with an AI, not a human, and prohibits features designed to encourage compulsive use, such as push notifications or rewards for frequent engagement. Additionally, the bill restricts how companies can use personal data from minors, banning the use of this information for advertising, profiling, or training AI models, with limited exceptions for safety testing. The Federal Trade Commission is tasked with enforcing these rules and issuing guidance to help companies comply, while also authorizing funding for research on the effects of AI chatbots on youth mental health.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Mar 25, 2026 Last action Aug 5, 2026
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Aug 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Edward J. Markey
Edward J. Markey
DDemocratic
MA
n/a