S 3853 United States Senate · 119th Congress

End the Vaccine Carveout Act

The End the Vaccine Carveout Act would amend the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program to allow individuals to directly file civil lawsuits against vaccine manufacturers or administrators for vaccine-related injuries or deaths, removing the previous requirement to first pursue compensation through the federal program. It repeals provisions that forced people to choose between the compensation program and a lawsuit, and specifically excludes COVID-19 vaccines from the definition of "covered countermeasure" under emergency use authorities. This change would directly affect vaccine manufacturers and individuals harmed by vaccines, as it eliminates a legal barrier to holding manufacturers accountable in court. The bill does not alter the compensation program's operation for non-COVID-19 vaccines but ends the special liability protection for COVID-19 vaccines under emergency use designations.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Feb 11, 2026 Last action Feb 11, 2026
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Total actions
2
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0
Committee
1
Feb 11, 2026
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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