SHIFT Act

The SHIFT Act (S 3658) updates U.S. fishery management to address shifting fish populations due to ecological changes. It requires the Secretary of Commerce to review scientific data when fish stocks move across state or federal management areas, triggering either a single council or joint council plan to manage the fishery. The bill mandates that management plans account for ecosystem shifts in catch limits and habitat impacts, with councils required to propose solutions within one year of notification. It also establishes a process for adding new fisheries or gear to management lists and requires a 5-year report to Congress on the law's implementation.