Lower Yellowstone River Native Fish Conservation Act

This bill clarifies that the federal government, specifically the Bureau of Reclamation, must retain sole ownership, operation, and funding responsibility for the Lower Yellowstone Fish Bypass Channel - a federally constructed channel designed to help pallid sturgeon migrate past a dam. It prohibits shifting any operational or financial burden for this channel to the Lower Yellowstone Irrigation District or Project, which are state-local entities managing agricultural water delivery. The bill authorizes $1 million annually for federal operations and maintenance of the channel and requires regular reports to Congress. It explicitly states this does not alter the irrigation project’s water rights, contracts, or the district’s existing responsibilities.