DOE and NASA Interagency Research Coordination Act

This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) and NASA to formally coordinate research and development through agreements and collaborative projects. It authorizes joint funding competitions for specific areas like nuclear propulsion, quantum computing, Arctic science, wildfire resilience, and space weather forecasting, directly affecting DOE and NASA operations. Key mechanisms include mandatory interagency agreements, merit-based funding for federal labs and universities, and shared data infrastructure. The bill also mandates a biennial report to Congress detailing coordination progress and future collaboration opportunities, with no new funding or tax changes.