DoD COW Act of 2025

This bill, S 2848 (DoD COW Act of 2025), would authorize the Department of Defense (DoD) to fund administrative costs associated with renaming the department from "Department of Defense" back to "Department of War." It directs the Secretary to cover these costs - such as updating signage, websites, and printed materials - by reallocating existing travel budgets, and to report on expenses within one year. The bill does not rename the department itself but provides a funding mechanism should such a rename ever be enacted by Congress. It specifically defines "covered costs" as those related to physical and digital rebranding by U.S. government-owned assets.