Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
# Summary of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
This comprehensive appropriations act provides funding for the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Drug Administration, and related agencies for fiscal year 2026. Key elements include:
## Major Funding Areas
- **Rural Development**: Significant funding for rural housing, water and waste disposal systems, broadband access, and business development programs
- **Food and Nutrition**: Funding for school meal programs, food assistance, and child nutrition initiatives
- **Agricultural Programs**: Support for crop insurance, conservation, research, and marketing
- **Food Safety**: Resources for FDA inspections and enforcement
## Key Provisions
1. **New Programs**:
- $2 million for a Bison Production and Marketing Grant Program
- $4 million for a new Energy Circuit Rider pilot program
- $6 million to continue the Institute for Rural Partnerships
- $700,000 for tribal meat inspection fee coverage
2. **Restrictions**:
- Prohibits using funds to close or consolidate USDA laboratory locations without congressional approval
- Bans funds for horse inspections under certain acts
- Limits use of funds for certain travel and administrative activities
- Requires specific notification for large grant terminations ($1 million+)
3. **Program Changes**:
- Updates to hemp definitions and regulations (Section 781)
- Modifications to the Rural Business Program (Section 760)
- Changes to the definition of "hemp" and "cannabis" for regulatory purposes
- Updates to the National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard
4. **Allocation Requirements**:
- Requires at least 10% of certain funds to be allocated for persistent poverty counties
- Mandates specific reporting for FDA user fee programs
- Requires notification for certain program changes
5. **Specific Restrictions**:
- Prohibits using funds to procure poultry or seafood from China for school meal programs
- Limits funds for certain FDA activities related to e-cigarettes
- Prohibits funds for certain types of enforcement actions until specific data is available
This act also includes numerous technical amendments to existing laws and establishes new reporting requirements for various programs across the Department of Agriculture.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Jul 10, 2025
Last action Jul 10, 2025
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
5
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Jul 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Appropriations. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Hoeven. With written report No. 119-37.
upper
Jul 10, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies. Hearings held on the subject prior to the subcommittee ordering to be reported an original measure. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 119-61.
upper
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies. Hearings held on the subject prior to the subcommittee ordering to be reported an original measure. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 119-61.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
John Hoeven
RRepublican
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