Mental and Physical Health Care Comorbidities Act of 2025

This bill establishes a 5-year Medicare demonstration program (2025-2030) testing integrated care models for patients with co-occurring mental and physical health conditions. Eligible hospitals in underserved communities must develop plans addressing social determinants like housing and food access while coordinating care across providers. The program tracks outcomes including reduced emergency visits, cost savings, and improved health metrics, with findings reported to Congress by 2031. It directly affects Medicare beneficiaries with serious mental illness plus chronic conditions or high-risk circumstances (e.g., frail elderly, disability) in vulnerable communities.