Federal Bureau of Prisons Medical Care Act of 2026

The Federal Bureau of Prisons Medical Care Act of 2026 modifies existing laws to allow the Bureau to charge medical fees to prisoners who cause injuries to others. Specifically, the bill permits the Bureau Director to assess costs for health care visits resulting from injuries inflicted by one prisoner on another, with the fee taken from the account of the person who caused the harm. This change removes previous restrictions that prevented such charges when the injured prisoner met certain exclusion criteria. The legislation directly affects the Federal Bureau of Prisons and the inmates within its custody by establishing a new mechanism for recovering medical expenses related to inmate-on-inmate violence.