Sectoral AI Governance Act of 2026

The Sectoral AI Governance Act of 2026 gives federal agencies with enforcement powers the ability to create specific rules targeting algorithmic decision-making systems that are likely to cause violations of existing federal laws. Under this bill, agencies must publish a public notice at least 60 days before proposing rules to allow for feedback, while also consulting with other agencies and technical experts to ensure consistency and avoid conflicts. The legislation requires agencies to periodically review these rules every five years and submit biennial reports to Congress detailing their rulemaking activities, enforcement actions, and assessments of potential discriminatory impacts. By clarifying regulatory authority and mandating transparency, the bill aims to improve coordination across the federal government without preempting state laws on the same topics.