Espionage Prevention Act

The Espionage Prevention Act restricts U.S. intelligence community funding for colleges and universities that maintain relationships with specific Chinese entities, such as Confucius Institutes or universities involved in military-civil fusion. To comply with this rule, affected institutions must terminate their contracts, agreements, or donations with these listed organizations to regain eligibility for federal intelligence funds. The law allows the Director of National Intelligence to grant temporary waivers if a university demonstrates strong security safeguards or proves the relationship serves U.S. national security interests. Additionally, the bill requires the intelligence director to provide technical assistance to schools for compliance and submit annual reports to Congress on how the restrictions are being implemented.