METRIC Act

The METRIC Act requires the U.S. Department of Energy to study current energy measurement methods and develop improved metrics for national energy accounting. It mandates a study evaluating how primary energy is measured - particularly its limitations in tracking noncombustion energy sources like solar and wind - and recommends alternatives within 18 months. The bill also directs the Energy Information Administration to collect and publish "incident energy" data (total energy entering systems before conversion, such as sunlight or wind) alongside existing statistics, using surveys and models where direct data isn’t feasible. This aims to create clearer, more comparable energy data for policymakers, researchers, and the public, without changing current energy definitions or policies.