Fair Repair Act

The Fair Repair Act (HR 7404) requires electronics manufacturers (like smartphone or computer makers) to provide independent repair shops and device owners with necessary tools, parts, and documentation for repairing digital devices on "fair and reasonable terms." It prohibits manufacturers from using software locks, parts pairing, or other tactics to block third-party parts, reduce device functionality, or charge extra fees for repairs. The law mandates that repair resources must be priced and accessible similarly to what manufacturers offer their own authorized repair centers. Exclusions apply to motor vehicles, medical devices, and safety equipment like emergency communication devices.