HR 7257 United States House · 119th Congress

SECURE Grid Act

This bill amends the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to require states to include assessments of threats to local electricity infrastructure (defined as systems under 100 kilovolts) in their energy security plans. It mandates states address physical threats (like weather, attacks, and supply chain risks) and cybersecurity vulnerabilities specifically affecting these local systems, which directly impact electric utilities and their equipment suppliers. The bill updates deadlines, extending the requirement for states to submit plans from 2025 to 2030. These changes aim to strengthen grid resilience by focusing state planning on vulnerabilities in lower-voltage distribution networks.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jul 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Jan 27, 2026 Last action Jul 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 5 edits · Jun 29, 2026
MODERATE
The Engrossed version of HR 7257 (SECURE Grid Act) makes several substantive changes from the Introduced version: it expands equipment supplier coverage to include distribution, makes a Secretary action mandatory rather than discretionary, clarifies that state plan submissions do not require federal approval, extends the sunset date from 2030 to 2031, and adds an entirely new section requiring a GAO report on the efficacy of State energy security plans by September 30, 2030.
SCOPE

Equipment supplier coverage in subsection (d)(3) was expanded from 'generation and transmission' to 'generation, transmission, and distribution,' bringing distribution equipment suppliers within the scope of the state energy security plan requirements.

REQUIREMENT

In subsection (f), the word 'may' was changed to 'shall,' making a Secretary action mandatory rather than discretionary. This likely relates to the provision for federal assistance to states revising their plans.

ELIGIBILITY

A new paragraph (2) titled 'State determination' was added to subsection (e), clarifying that a state's submission of its energy security plan is not required to be approved by the Secretary. This removes any potential federal gatekeeping over state plans.

TIMELINE

The sunset provision was restructured. Previously it simply changed a date from 2025 to 2030. The new version creates a standalone subsection (i) titled 'Sunset' that sets the expiration date at September 30, 2031, extending the effective period by one year.

ENFORCEMENT

A new Section 3 was added requiring the GAO Comptroller General to submit a report to Congress by September 30, 2030 evaluating the efficacy of State energy security plans. The report must include assessments of risk identification and mitigation improvements, recommendations for states and the Secretary, information on federal financial assistance used, an analysis of section 366 implementation, and details on state use of assistance under section 366(f). Protected information is to be included in a non-public annex.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Amendments
2
Jul 13, 2026
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
upper
Jun 29, 2026
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4296)
lower
Jun 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4296)
lower
Jun 29, 2026
Introduced
Mr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
May 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-644.
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors