High-skilled Immigration Reform for Employment Act

HR 6305, the High-skilled Immigration Reform for Employment Act, expands opportunities for U.S. employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations by increasing the annual H-1B visa cap from 65,000 to 130,000 and adjusting employer thresholds to make it easier for larger companies to qualify for H-1B visas. It also creates a new $25 million annual grant program (2026-2030) to fund states and schools that strengthen K-12 and higher education in science, math, engineering, and technology fields. The bill directly affects U.S. employers seeking H-1B workers and schools receiving STEM education grants. Key mechanisms include raising the H-1B cap, modifying employer size thresholds for H-1B-dependent status, and authorizing federal grants for STEM education programs.