HR 5551 United States House · 119th Congress

Balanced Agricultural Support and Efficiency Act

HR 5551, the Balanced Agricultural Support and Efficiency Act, updates how the U.S. Department of Agriculture calculates "base acres" for farmers receiving federal crop support payments. It mandates a one-time adjustment for the 2025 crop year based on a 5-year average (2020-2024) of actual planted acreage for each covered crop, including acreage lost to natural disasters like drought or flood. This change ensures payments better reflect recent farming practices rather than historical averages. The bill also removes outdated references to "generic base acres" in related agricultural programs.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Sep 23, 2025 Last action Dec 2, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
2
Dec 2, 2025
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development.
lower
Sep 23, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
lower
Sep 23, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors