Satellite-Based Agricultural Data Act

The Satellite-Based Agricultural Data Act amends the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act to explicitly include commercial weather data and tools as a priority area for funding under the Agricultural and Food Research Initiative (AFRI). This change directly affects researchers and institutions applying for AFRI grants by expanding eligible research topics to incorporate commercial weather services. The bill modifies existing grant criteria to require that AFRI proposals consider such data for agricultural research, without creating new funding. This is a procedural adjustment to how research proposals are evaluated under current law.