Southern Border Farmers and Ranchers Protection Act

HR 389, the Southern Border Farmers and Ranchers Protection Act, creates a new program to provide annual payments to agricultural producers in specific Texas counties along the southern border. It directs the Secretary to fund conservation practices that repair damage to farmland and farming infrastructure caused by natural resource issues in those counties. The program applies to producers in 35 designated border counties (including El Paso, Hidalgo, and Webb) and requires one-year contracts for payments. This bill directly affects farmers and ranchers in these counties by offering financial support for land restoration through conservation efforts.