HR 165 United States House · 119th Congress

Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act

This bill transfers approximately 40 acres of land at the Wounded Knee Massacre site (December 29, 1890) to the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe in "restricted fee status." The Secretary of the Interior must complete all legal actions within 365 days to hold this land under tribal ownership, with protections against sale, state taxation, or loss of tribal jurisdiction. The land must be used solely for memorial/sacred purposes as outlined in a 2022 tribal covenant, prohibiting gaming activities. It directly affects these tribes and preserves a historically significant site tied to the 1890 massacre.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Oct 2025
House Passage
Jan 2025
Senate Passage
Dec 2025
Signed into Law
Dec 2025
Introduced Jan 3, 2025 Signed Dec 19, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Introduced in House Engrossed in House · 3 edits · Jan 22, 2025
MINOR
The changes between the Introduced and Engrossed versions of HR 165 are entirely formatting and typographical in nature. Spacing was standardized around section and subsection headings, a few blank lines were added for readability, and a trailing space was removed. No substantive policy language was altered.
TECHNICAL

Spacing was added or adjusted around section numbers and subsection labels throughout the bill (e.g., '2.Definitions' became ' 2.Definitions', '(1)Restricted fee status' became ' (1)Restricted fee status').

Blank lines were inserted after 'In this Act:', after the introductory sentence of section 3(a), and after the heading of section 3(b) for improved readability.

A trailing space at the end of subsection (C) under the restricted fee status definition was removed.

Floor votes · House Jan 22, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
20
Key actions
6
Committee
4
Dec 19, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by President.
executive
Dec 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8685)
upper
Dec 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
upper
Oct 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Murkowski without amendment. With written report No. 119-72.
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
upper
Jan 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 416 - 0 (Roll no. 22). (text: 1/21/2025 CR H246-247)
lower
Jan 3, 2025
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
lower
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Dusty Johnson
Dusty Johnson
RRepublican
SD
At-Large