Gun Trafficker Detection Act

HR 1456, the Gun Trafficker Detection Act, requires private firearm owners (non-licensed individuals) to report lost or stolen firearms to the Attorney General within 48 hours via a new web portal. It imposes civil penalties of up to $1,000 for first violations and $5,000 for repeat violations, and prohibits individuals with two or three penalty assessments from receiving firearms for 1 year or 5 years, respectively. The bill mandates law enforcement agencies to use 5% of crime grant funds to study lost/stolen firearm data collection and updates the National Instant Background Check System to include these new restrictions. It directly affects private gun owners and law enforcement agencies, focusing on reporting compliance and background check adjustments.