Wildfire Response Improvement Act

This bill requires FEMA to update its wildfire response policies within one year of enactment. It expands eligibility for fire management assistance to include emergency stabilization efforts regardless of incident timing, updates FEMA's public assistance guide to address wildfire-specific recovery challenges (like debris removal and water toxicity), and mandates a review of cost-effectiveness criteria for wildfire mitigation projects. The review will establish standardized benefits for defensible space projects, prioritize nature-based infrastructure, and consider smoke impacts and water infrastructure protection. These changes directly affect wildfire-impacted communities and FEMA's administration of federal disaster aid under the Stafford Act.