Combating Racist Training in the Military Act of 2023

S 556, the Combating Racist Training in the Military Act of 2023, prohibits the U.S. military and Defense Department-operated schools from promoting specific theories defined as "anti-American and racist" in training programs. It bans including such theories (like claims the U.S. is "fundamentally racist" or the Constitution is "racist") in curricula, workshops, or by hiring trainers who advocate them. The bill explicitly allows protected speech, research access to such materials, and educational contexts that clarify the military does not endorse these theories. This directly affects military training content and DoD academic institutions, aiming to align training with the military's mission to defend the Constitution.