S 5062 United States Senate · 118th Congress

Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act

The Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act requires the Justice Department's Inspector General to review how often Bureau of Prisons staff face sexual harassment or assault by inmates, including analyzing past punishments used over the last five years. Within one year of the bill's enactment, the Inspector General must complete this review and submit a report to Congress and the Attorney General within 180 days. Based on the report, the Attorney General will then establish national standards for preventing and addressing such incidents against prison staff within one year. This process aims to improve safety protocols for correctional officers and other Bureau of Prisons employees.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2024
Committee Review
Dec 2024
Senate Passage
Dec 2024
House Passage
President
Introduced Sep 17, 2024 Last action Dec 20, 2024
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced in Senate Engrossed in Senate · 5 edits · Dec 19, 2024
MODERATE
The Engrossed version adds a new congressional findings section based on a 2023 Inspector General report and fundamentally restructures the bill's approach. Instead of starting with a new IG study, the bill now requires the Bureau of Prisons to implement all existing IG recommendations within 90 days, with a reporting obligation to Congress if it fails. Only after full implementation does the IG conduct a data analysis (scoped to FY2022-2025), which then triggers the Attorney General's rulemaking deadline.
SCOPE

New Section 2 adds congressional findings citing a 2023 Inspector General report that found inmate-on-staff sexual harassment and assault is widespread in federal prisons, the Bureau lacks adequate data collection, and it has not implemented prior IG recommendations.

REQUIREMENT

The primary operative requirement changed from an Inspector General-led comprehensive statistical review to a mandate that the Bureau fully implement all 2023 IG recommendations within 90 days of enactment. This shifts the immediate burden of action onto the Bureau rather than starting with a new study.

ENFORCEMENT

If the Bureau fails to fully implement the IG recommendations by the 90-day deadline, it must submit a report to Congress explaining each failure and providing a detailed timeline for full implementation.

TIMELINE

The Inspector General's data analysis is now triggered only after the Bureau has fully implemented all IG recommendations (rather than on a fixed 1-year clock from enactment), and is scoped to fiscal years 2022 through 2025. The Attorney General's rulemaking deadline runs 1 year from receipt of that analysis, making the overall timeline longer and contingent on Bureau compliance.

DEFINITION

A new definition for 'Bureau' (meaning the Bureau of Prisons) was added to the definitions subsection, and all existing definitions were renumbered accordingly.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
3
Committee
2
Amendments
1
Dec 19, 2024
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
upper
Dec 19, 2024
Upper · Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
upper
Dec 19, 2024
Introduced
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S7222-7223; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR S7222-7223)
upper
Dec 19, 2024
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.
upper
Sep 17, 2024
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Sep 17, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors