Smaller Class Sizes for Students and Educators Act of 2024

The Smaller Class Sizes for Students and Educators Act of 2024 authorizes $2 billion in federal grants to help school districts reduce class sizes in kindergarten through third grade at high-poverty public elementary schools. School districts must apply with evidence-based plans to limit classes to 18 students or fewer, focusing on hiring teachers, creating additional classroom space (with limits), and providing professional development. Priority is given to districts serving the most students from low-income families, and grants require annual reporting on progress and outcomes. The bill mandates evaluations of student achievement, teacher working conditions, and program effectiveness, with funds supplementing - rather than replacing - existing education budgets.