S 4940 United States Senate · 118th Congress

Bivens Act of 2024

This bill amends Section 1983 of federal law (42 U.S.C. 1983), which currently allows lawsuits against state and local officials for violating constitutional rights. The amendment adds "of the United States" before "of any State," explicitly extending this legal right to sue to federal officials acting under federal authority. It directly affects individuals who believe federal employees or agencies violated their constitutional rights, such as through unlawful searches or denials of due process. The key change enables civil lawsuits against federal actors under the same legal standard previously only applicable to state and local government actions.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Aug 2024
Committee Review
Floor Vote
President
Introduced Aug 1, 2024 Last action Aug 1, 2024
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Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Aug 1, 2024
Committee
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
upper
Aug 1, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors

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