Working Dog Health and Welfare Act of 2023

This bill requires all federal agencies and their contractors operating working dog programs (like those used for drug detection or search/rescue) to implement specific health and welfare recommendations from a 2022 Government Accountability Office report within 180 days of the law's enactment. Agencies must submit reports to Congress detailing how they met these requirements, and new programs established after the law takes effect must follow the recommendations from the start. The law does not authorize new funding for implementation. It directly affects agencies like DHS and DOJ that use working dogs, ensuring standardized care based on the GAO's findings.