WATCH Act

The WATCH Act requires foreign laboratories receiving U.S. federal funds for animal research to undergo quarterly inspections to ensure compliance with U.S. animal welfare standards. It directly affects overseas labs conducting NIH-funded studies involving animals, mandating regular checks of their animal care committees, treatment reviews, and record-keeping. Labs must maintain certification of compliance, with public access to these certificates, and face potential suspension of funding if they fail to correct violations after a warning. The bill establishes a process for U.S. authorities to coordinate inspections with foreign governments while upholding U.S. research standards.