PART Act

The PART Act (S 154) requires all new vehicles to have catalytic converters marked with unique VINs using durable, high-visibility stamping (via die/pin stamping and theft-deterrent paint) within 180 days of enactment. It creates a $7 million federal grant program to help dealers, repair shops, law enforcement, and nonprofits mark converters at no cost to vehicle owners, prioritizing high-theft areas. The bill also mandates sellers of catalytic converters to retain buyer identification and vehicle details for two years and adds criminal penalties (up to 5 years in prison) for stealing or trafficking in converters. Directly affecting manufacturers, dealers, repair shops, and sellers, the law targets converter theft through standardized marking, record-keeping, and new criminal offenses.