HR 7521 United States House · 118th Congress

Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act

This bill prohibits U.S. app stores, hosting services, and distributors from enabling foreign adversary-controlled applications (like TikTok, owned by ByteDance) to operate within U.S. borders. It requires companies to provide users with their data in a machine-readable format before a ban takes effect, and imposes civil penalties of up to $5,000 per affected user for violations. The law directly affects major app platforms, app stores, and internet hosting services, targeting applications owned by entities controlled by designated "foreign adversary" countries (e.g., China). It includes exemptions for companies that divest U.S. operations to non-adversary entities before the ban date.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2024
Committee Review
Mar 2024
House Passage
Mar 2024
Senate Passage
President
Introduced Mar 5, 2024 Last action Mar 14, 2024
Floor votes · House Mar 13, 2024

How they voted

35265
Passed · 15 other
Total votes 432
Mar 13, 2024
D Democratic213
155 Yea 50 Nay 8
72% Yea
I Independent1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican218
196 Yea 15 Nay 7
89% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
4
Committee
6
Amendments
2
Mar 14, 2024
Committee
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
upper
Mar 13, 2024
Introduced
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 352 - 65, 1 Present (Roll no. 86). (text: CR H1163-1164)
lower
Mar 13, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 352 - 65, 1 Present (Roll no. 86). (text: CR H1163-1164)
lower
Mar 13, 2024
Introduced
Mrs. Rodgers (WA) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
lower
Mar 11, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 118-417.
lower
Mar 7, 2024
Lower · Passed
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
lower
Mar 7, 2024
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee on Innovation, Data, and Commerce Discharged
lower
Mar 6, 2024
Committee
Referred to the Subcommittee on Innovation, Data, and Commerce.
lower
Mar 5, 2024
Committee
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
lower
Mar 5, 2024
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
1 primary · 54 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Mike Gallagher
Mike Gallagher
RRepublican
WI
8
Co
Photo of Andrea Salinas
Andrea Salinas
DDemocratic
OR
6
Co
Photo of André Carson
André Carson
DDemocratic
IN
7
Co
Photo of Anna G. Eshoo
Anna G. Eshoo
DDemocratic
CA
16
Co
Photo of Ashley Hinson
Ashley Hinson
RRepublican
IA
2
Co
Photo of August Pfluger
August Pfluger
RRepublican
TX
11
Co
Photo of Brad Sherman
Brad Sherman
DDemocratic
CA
32
Co
Photo of Brian K. Fitzpatrick
Brian K. Fitzpatrick
RRepublican
PA
1
Co
Photo of Carlos A. Gimenez
Carlos A. Gimenez
RRepublican
FL
28
Co
Photo of Chip Roy
Chip Roy
RRepublican
TX
21
Co
Photo of Chris Pappas
Chris Pappas
DDemocratic
NH
1