Targeting TANF to Families in Need Act

HR 7426, the Targeting TANF to Families in Need Act, amends the Social Security Act to require states using Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds to limit assistance to families with income below twice the federal poverty guidelines. This policy change directly affects states administering TANF and low-income families, ensuring funds target those with the greatest need as defined by income. The key mechanism establishes a clear income threshold (twice the poverty level) that states must apply when distributing TANF assistance. The requirement takes effect October 1, 2025. The bill does not change the program's overall funding or duration, which is separately extended through 2026.