Expanding Medical Education Act

HR 4985, the Expanding Medical Education Act, creates federal grants to help medical schools and osteopathic medicine programs open or expand campuses in areas without existing medical education options, especially in medically underserved communities. It prioritizes funding for schools in regions with no current medical schools or for minority-serving institutions in areas lacking such schools. Grants can be used to recruit students from underrepresented groups (including rural, low-income, and first-generation students), develop curricula focused on underserved care, build facilities, and hire faculty. Institutions must report annually on student demographics and program activities, with detailed congressional reports every five years tracking outcomes like workforce diversity and healthcare access in target areas.