Fair Adjudications for Immigrants Act

HR 3050, the Fair Adjudications for Immigrants Act, changes how immigration authorities define a "conviction" for deportation purposes. It specifically excludes dismissed, expunged, or vacated cases, probation without judgment, and cases under appeal from being counted as convictions. The bill also requires courts to issue a formal recommendation against removal before immigration penalties apply for certain convictions. This directly affects immigrants with past criminal records who have had these specific legal dispositions applied to their cases.