Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2023

HR 1154, the Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2023, targets international trafficking in organs through coercion or abuse of power. It requires annual U.S. reports assessing forced organ harvesting and trafficking in foreign countries, mandates passport denial for convicted traffickers, and authorizes sanctions including asset freezes and visa bans against foreign individuals or entities involved in these activities. The bill specifically defines "forced organ harvesting" as organ removal via coercion, abduction, deception, fraud, or abuse of power, and "trafficking in persons for organ removal" as recruiting or transporting people for that purpose. These sanctions apply to foreign actors (including non-state groups) and cover both financial transactions and entry into the U.S., with limited exceptions for humanitarian aid. The law directly affects foreign governments, entities, and individuals implicated in organ trafficking, while requiring U.S. diplomatic and enforcement mechanisms to address the issue.