Carla Walker Act

The Carla Walker Act (HR 10393) provides $5 million annually from 2024-2028 for grants to state/local law enforcement, prosecutors, medical examiners, and coroners to use advanced DNA analysis techniques when standard methods fail. It funds whole genome sequencing (testing 100,000+ genetic markers) and equipment purchases to identify victims in unsolved homicides or unidentified remains through forensic genetic genealogy, requiring compliance with DOJ policies. Eligible entities must report case outcomes, testing details, and results to the Attorney General, including whether identifications led to arrests. The bill prohibits using funds for staffing, training, or equipment purchases and mandates audits to ensure proper use of grant money. It directly affects forensic labs and law enforcement agencies handling unresolved cases where traditional DNA databases (like CODIS) did not yield leads.