SF 1088 Minnesota Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Law clarification on use of force in defense of home and person

Minnesota Senate File 1088 clarifies and expands self-defense laws regarding use of force in defense of home and person. The bill eliminates the requirement to retreat when using force outside one's home, expands the definition of "dwelling" to include occupied vehicles and their immediate surroundings (like porches or attached structures), and creates a legal presumption that a person entering a dwelling by stealth or force reasonably fears imminent harm. It specifically codifies that individuals may use deadly force to prevent a forcible felony in their home or vehicle, or when facing an imminent threat of serious injury or death. These changes directly affect residents defending their homes or vehicles against intruders.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 6, 2025 Last action Feb 6, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
2
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Feb 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety
upper
Feb 6, 2025
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rich Draheim
Rich Draheim
RRepublican
MN
22