Homeowner's insurance policies specified exclusions prohibited when damage is done by a peace officer.
This bill requires homeowner's insurance policies in Minnesota to cover damage caused by peace officers using chemical irritants, smoke screens, or diversionary devices when the homeowner is entitled to compensation from the government. Effective January 1, 2027, insurers cannot exclude coverage for this specific type of damage and must allow homeowners to select their own mitigation contractors and industrial hygienists to address the harm. The law also permits insurers to require homeowners to transfer their right to claim compensation to the insurance company, while maintaining the government's obligation to pay just compensation for such incidents.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Mar 9, 2026
Signed May 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
1st Engrossment
→
2nd Engrossment
·
4 edits
·
Apr 20, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was updated from the 1st to the 2nd engrossment, changing the effective date to May 6, 2026. The core policy now explicitly prohibits insurance policies from excluding coverage for innocent third parties damaged by peace officers using chemical irritants, smoke screens, or diversionary devices. Additionally, the bill clarifies that insurers can still require homeowners to subrogate their claims and establishes a reimbursement process where local governments must pay insurers for claims handled in good faith, including attorney fees.
Scope change
The bill's scope was refined to specifically protect 'innocent third parties' rather than just homeowners, and it added new provisions regarding insurer subrogation rights and government reimbursement obligations.
ELIGIBILITY
Expanded eligibility to explicitly include 'innocent third parties' in addition to homeowners when seeking coverage for damage caused by peace officers.
REQUIREMENT
Clarified that while exclusions are prohibited, insurers may still require homeowners to subrogate their interest in the just compensation claim to the insurer.
FISCAL
Added new requirements for local government units to reimburse insurers for claims paid in good faith, including reimbursement for reasonable attorney fees and costs.
ENFORCEMENT
Established a legal presumption that insurer payments made in good faith are reasonable and necessary, shifting the burden of proof to the government to deny reimbursement.
Floor votes · House Apr 20, 2026
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
23
Key actions
6
Committee
2
Amendments
3
May 5, 2026
Signed into law
Governor's action Approval 05/05/26
executive
May 5, 2026
Introduced
Secretary of State, Filed 05/05/2026
lower
May 5, 2026
Signed into law
Governor approval 05/05/2026
executive
Apr 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third reading Passed
upper
Apr 28, 2026
Introduced
Special Order: Rule 45 amendment stricken
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Introduced
Comm report: Rule 45-amend, subst. General Orders SF4406
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules and Administration for comparison with SF4406, now on General Orders
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Introduced
Received from House
upper
Apr 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill was passed as amended
lower
Apr 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
Mar 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee report, to adopt as amended
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading, referred to Commerce Finance and Policy
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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