HF 3901 Minnesota House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Investigative powers added to the Office of the Foster Youth Ombudsperson.

This bill expands the investigative authority of Minnesota's Office of the Foster Youth Ombudsperson to better protect children in foster care. It grants the ombudsperson the power to enter and inspect any facility where a foster youth lives, including detention centers and treatment facilities, without prior notice. The office will also gain direct access to social services and medical records, the ability to subpoena witnesses and documents, and the authority to receive complaints from any source regarding a child's safety or welfare. Additionally, the law requires placement managers and caregivers to immediately forward any communications from foster youth to the ombudsperson without opening them first.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 2, 2026 Last action Mar 23, 2026
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What changed between versions

Introduction 1st Engrossment · 5 edits · Mar 23, 2026
MODERATE
This bill updates the Office of the Foster Youth Ombudsperson's authority by clarifying data privacy classifications, expanding access to medical records, and adding new protections against retaliation for youth who file complaints. It also introduces new procedures for the ombudsperson to recommend actions to guardians ad litem and strengthens the legal mandate for agencies to share necessary data despite other privacy laws.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of the ombudsperson's investigative powers and the range of entities required to cooperate with investigations.
DEFINITION

Clarified that data in active investigative files is classified as either 'confidential data' or 'protected nonpublic data' based on whether it concerns individuals.

REQUIREMENT

Expanded the ombudsperson's access to medical data by changing the required statutory subdivision from 6 to 7.

Created a new requirement allowing the ombudsperson to recommend that guardians ad litem take specific actions in a foster youth's best interest.

Added language stating that courts and agencies must provide data access to the ombudsperson regardless of other data classification laws.

ENFORCEMENT

Added new provisions prohibiting placement managers and custodians from punishing or altering conditions for youth who make complaints to the ombudsperson.

Floor votes

How they voted

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
2
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee report, to adopt as amended and re-refer to Judiciary Finance and Civil Law
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading, referred to Children and Families Finance and Policy
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors