HF 3900 Minnesota House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Permanent school fund investment, management, and distribution policy modified; and constitutional amendment proposed.

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment to modify how Minnesota's permanent school fund is invested, managed, and distributed to school districts. The key change would require the fund to be managed as a perpetual resource that preserves its purchasing power over time while providing annual distributions to support schools without raising individual taxes. The amendment establishes a board of investment led by the governor, state auditor, secretary of state, and attorney general, and prohibits the use of state funds to underwrite municipal securities. If approved by voters in 2026, the new policy would take effect on July 1, 2027, with specific rules for calculating distributable amounts and handling investment gains and losses.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Mar 2, 2026 Signed May 26, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

1st Unofficial Engrossment 3rd Engrossment · 3 edits · May 17, 2026
MINOR
The bill was updated from the 1st to the 3rd engrossment, reflecting a later posting date in May 2026. The most significant substantive change is the addition of a supermajority voting requirement for any future laws that alter how the permanent school fund is distributed or apportioned to school districts. Additionally, minor formatting adjustments were made to the section numbering.
Scope change
The bill's scope regarding the permanent school fund was narrowed by adding a procedural safeguard; future changes to distribution policies now require a two-thirds vote in both legislative houses.
REQUIREMENT

A new provision requiring a two-thirds vote in each house of the legislature to pass any law changing the distribution policy or apportionment of the permanent school fund.

TECHNICAL

The document title and posting date were updated from the 1st Unofficial Engrossment dated May 7 to the 3rd Engrossment dated May 27.

Section numbering was adjusted to insert new sections 2.12, 2.23, 3.12, 3.18, and 3.20, while removing sections 3.30 and 3.31.

Floor votes · House May 4, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
48
Key actions
17
Committee
9
Amendments
5
May 26, 2026
Signed into law
Governor's action Approval 05/26/26
executive
May 26, 2026
Introduced
Secretary of State, Filed 05/26/2026
lower
May 26, 2026
Signed into law
Governor approval 05/26/2026
executive
May 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate adopted CC report and repassed bill
upper
May 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
House adopted HCC report and repassed bill
upper
May 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate adopted conference committee report, bill repassed
lower
May 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill was repassed as amended by Conference
lower
May 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
House adopted conference committee report
lower
May 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference committee report
lower
May 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
House not concur, conference committee requested
upper
May 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate accedes, conference committee of 4 be appointed
lower
May 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
House refuses to concur, conference committee of 4 requested
lower
May 11, 2026
Introduced
Returned from Senate with amendment
lower
May 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third reading Passed as amended
upper
May 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
May 7, 2026
Introduced
Special Order: Rule 45 amendment stricken
upper
May 6, 2026
Introduced
Comm report: Rule 45-amend, subst. General Orders SF3593
upper
May 5, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules and Administration for comparison with SF3593, now on General Orders
upper
May 5, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading
upper
May 5, 2026
Introduced
Received from House
upper
May 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill was passed as amended
lower
May 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
Apr 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee report, to adopt
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee report, to adopt as amended and re-refer to Rules and Legislative Administration
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Introduced
Introduction and first reading, referred to Education Finance
lower
1 primary · 21 co-sponsors

Sponsors