SB 224 California Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Department of Water Resources: water supply forecasting.

Summary
Existing law requires the Department of Water Resources to gather and correlate information and data pertinent to an annual forecast of seasonal water crop. Existing law also requires the department to update every 5 years the plan for the orderly and coordinated control, protection, conservation, development, and use of the water resources of the state, which is known as "The California Water Plan." This bill would require the department, on or before January 1, 2027, to update its water supply forecasting models and procedures to address the effects of climate change and implement a formal policy and procedures for documenting the department's operational plans and the department's rationale for its operating procedures, including the department's rationale for water releases from reservoirs. The bill would also require the department to establish, and publish on the department's internet website, the specific criteria that it will employ to determine when its updated water supply forecasting model has demonstrated sufficient predictive capability to be ready for use in each of the watersheds. The bill would require the department, on or before January 1, 2028, and annually thereafter, to prepare and submit to the Legislature a report on its progress toward implementing the new forecasting model and to post the report on the department's internet website. The bill would also require the department, on or before January 1, 2028, and annually thereafter, to prepare and submit to the Legislature a report that explains the rationale for the department's operating procedures specific to the previous water year.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2025
Senate Passage
Jun 2025
Assembly Passage
Sep 2025
Vetoed
Mar 2026
Introduced Jan 27, 2025 Vetoed Mar 2, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 7 comparisons

What changed between versions

09/02/25 - Amended Assembly 09/13/25 - Enrolled · 2 edits · Sep 13, 2025
MINOR
SB 224 was enrolled for gubernatorial signature with one major substantive change: Section 242, which required the Department of Water Resources to hold at least two open and public meetings annually (starting in 2027) to present its operational decisions and rationale for water supply management, was removed from the final bill. The remaining provisions (Sections 240 and 241) requiring updated climate-change-informed forecasting models and documented operating procedures are unchanged. All other differences are procedural formatting reflecting the bill's passage through both chambers.
Scope change
The bill's scope narrowed by removing the public meeting and stakeholder engagement requirement (former Section 242). The remaining obligations on the Department of Water Resources (updated forecasting models by January 1, 2027, documented operating procedures, and annual legislative reports through January 1, 2032) are unchanged.
ENFORCEMENT

Section 242 was entirely removed. It had required the Department of Water Resources to hold at least two open and public meetings each year starting in 2027, presenting its operational decisions, rationale for water supply during the prior water year, and progress on implementing the new forecasting model. Meetings were to rotate among Bakersfield, Santa Clara County, Tulare, and southern California, with 60 days advance public notice posted online, and an annual report submitted to the Legislature.

TECHNICAL

Procedural formatting changes: amendment history headers removed, passage dates added (Senate passed September 11, 2025; Assembly passed September 9, 2025), and Governor receipt/approval signature blocks added in preparation for the bill being sent to the Governor.

Floor votes · Senate Jun 4, 2025 · Assembly Sep 9, 2025

How they voted

380
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
Jun 4, 2025
D Democratic30
28 Yea 2
93% Yea
R Republican10
10 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
30
Key actions
12
Committee
2
Amendments
11
Mar 2, 2026
Vetoed
Veto sustained.
upper
Oct 3, 2025
Vetoed
In Senate. Consideration of Governor's veto pending.
upper
Oct 3, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by the Governor.
upper
Sep 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 2890.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.
upper
Sep 9, 2025
Introduced
In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
upper
Sep 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 77. Noes 1. Page 3084.) Ordered to the Senate.
lower
Sep 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
lower
Aug 29, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (August 29).
lower
Jul 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
lower
Jul 16, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 13. Noes 0.) (July 15).
lower
Jun 16, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on W. P., & W.
lower
Jun 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 1513.) Ordered to the Assembly.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 4. Noes 0. Page 1192.) (May 23).
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 0. Page 531.) (March 25).
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on N.R. & W.
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on N.R. & W.
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Melissa Hurtado
Melissa Hurtado
DDemocratic
CA
16