AB 519 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pet broker sales.

Summary
Existing law, the Lockyer-Polanco-Farr Pet Protection Act, requires dealers of dogs and cats to comply with its provisions, including maintaining certain health and safety standards for pets and providing purchasers and prospective purchasers of pets, upon request, with written notice of consumer rights concerning the sale of a pet, including information about available refunds and other remedies. Existing law prohibits an online pet retailer, as defined, from offering, brokering, making a referral for, or otherwise facilitating a loan or other financing option for, the adoption or sale of a dog, cat, or a rabbit. Existing law makes a violation of these provisions subject to a civil penalty. This bill would prohibit, subject to specified exemptions, a broker from making available for adoption, selling, or offering for sale a dog under one year of age, a cat, or rabbit. The bill would define a broker as a person or business that sells, arranges, negotiates, or processes, either in person or online, the sale of dogs, cats, or rabbits bred by another for profit and would include facilitating the transfer of those animals for profit.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Assembly Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Sep 2025
Signed into Law
Oct 2025
Introduced Feb 10, 2025 Signed Oct 9, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 6 comparisons

What changed between versions

05/28/25 - Amended Senate 07/02/25 - Amended Senate · 4 edits · Jul 2, 2025
MODERATE
The July 2 Senate amendment to AB 519 narrows the scope of prohibited animals in the summary to dogs under one year of age (though the statutory text still lists all dogs), adds a new exemption allowing bona fide owners to sell or transfer animals up to three times per calendar year, expands the governmental agency exemption to cover purchases by agencies, and adds a cross-reference to Civil Code Section 54.1 for service dog definitions.
SCOPE

The bill summary now limits the prohibition to 'a dog under one year of age, a cat, or rabbit' rather than all dogs, though the statutory text in Section 122365.1(a) still reads 'a dog, dog under one year of age, a cat, or a rabbit,' creating an internal inconsistency.

The governmental agency exemption was expanded from covering only 'sale, transfer, or adoption of an animal by a governmental agency' to also cover 'the purchase of an animal by' a governmental agency, broadening the types of transactions exempted.

ELIGIBILITY

A new exemption (Section 122365.1(b)(1)) allows a bona fide owner to sell or transfer an animal to a new owner, provided the owner does not do so more than three times per calendar year. This creates a safe harbor for individual pet owners who occasionally rehome animals.

DEFINITION

The service dog exemption now includes a cross-reference to Section 54.1 of the Civil Code, tying the definition of guide, signal, or service dog to an existing statutory standard rather than leaving it undefined.

Floor votes · Senate Sep 3, 2025 · Assembly May 5, 2025

How they voted

312
Passed · 7 other
Total votes 40
Sep 3, 2025
D Democratic30
29 Yea 1
96% Yea
R Republican10
2 Yea 2 Nay 6
20% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
22
Key actions
9
Committee
7
Amendments
6
Oct 9, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor.
legislature
Sep 8, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 73. Noes 0. Page 3016.).
lower
Sep 3, 2025
Introduced
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
lower
Sep 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 31. Noes 2. Page 2429.).
upper
Jul 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read second time and amended. Ordered to third reading.
upper
Jul 1, 2025
Introduced
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 6. Noes 0.) (June 30).
upper
May 28, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on B. P. & E.D.
upper
May 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on B. P. & E.D.
upper
May 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 74. Noes 0. Page 1422.)
lower
Apr 22, 2025
Lower · Passed
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 17. Noes 0.) (April 22).
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on B. & P.
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on B. & P. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Committee
Referred to Com. on B. & P.
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee March 13.
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors