AB 244 California Assembly · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Quick-Service Restaurant Young Workforce Apprenticeship Program: tax credits.

Summary
Existing law provides for the establishment of apprenticeship programs in various trades, to be approved by the Chief of the Division of Apprenticeship Standards within the Department of Industrial Relations in any trade in the state or in a city or trade area whenever the apprentice training needs justify the establishment. This bill would require the division, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to establish and administer a Quick Service Restaurant Young Workforce Apprenticeship Program to provide grants, reimbursements, or other funding to apprenticeship programs for the support of quick-service restaurant youth apprenticeship programs, as described. The Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax Law authorize various credits against the taxes imposed by those laws. This bill, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, and before January 1, 2031, would allow a credit against those taxes in the amount of $1,000 for each registered apprentice employed for at least 6 months by a qualified taxpayer, as defined, not to exceed 100 registered apprentices per taxable year per qualified taxpayer. Existing law requires any bill authorizing a new tax expenditure to contain, among other things, specific goals, purposes, and objectives that the tax expenditure will achieve, detailed performance indicators, and data collection requirements. This bill also would include additional information required for any bill authorizing a new tax expenditure. The bill would require the Franchise Tax Board to provide information to the Division of Apprenticeship Standards to complete a report relating to the tax credit that would be established by the bill. The bill would make any information shared by the Franchise Tax Board subject to limitations relating to the sharing of taxpayer information, the violation of which is a crime. By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Bill status failed 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025 Last action Feb 2, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

01/14/25 - Introduced 03/24/25 - Amended Assembly · 10 edits · Mar 24, 2025
MAJOR
AB 244 was completely transformed from a minor nonsubstantive amendment to the Fast Food Council provisions into an entirely new bill creating a Quick-Service Restaurant Young Workforce Apprenticeship Program with associated state tax credits. The original text, which dealt with council composition and fast food worker wage standards, was removed in its entirety. The amended version adds a new Labor Code article establishing the apprenticeship program and two new Revenue and Taxation Code sections providing a $1,000-per-apprentice tax credit to small franchisees (fewer than 50 stores) for taxable years 2026 through 2030.
SCOPE

All original amendments to Section 1475 of the Labor Code were removed, including provisions on Fast Food Council composition, minimum wage standards ($20/hour effective April 1, 2024), enforcement mechanisms, preemption of local wage ordinances, and the council's sunset date of January 1, 2029.

A new Article 7 (Sections 3130-3133) was added to Chapter 4 of Division 3 of the Labor Code, creating the Quick-Service Restaurant Young Workforce Apprenticeship Program. The Division of Apprenticeship Standards must establish and administer the program upon legislative appropriation, providing grants, reimbursements, or other funding to apprenticeship programs supporting quick-service restaurant youth apprenticeships.

FISCAL

Section 17053.92 was added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, allowing a $1,000 personal income tax credit for each registered apprentice continuously employed for at least six months by a qualified taxpayer, capped at 100 apprentices per taxable year per taxpayer. Available for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026 and before January 1, 2031.

Section 23684 was added to the Revenue and Taxation Code, providing a parallel $1,000 corporation tax credit with the same eligibility requirements, cap, and time period as the personal income tax credit.

ELIGIBILITY

A 'registered apprentice' must be between 16 and 22 years old at application, paid at least 85 percent of the state-mandated fast food minimum wage, enrolled in high school or GED preparation (or have obtained a diploma/GED during the program), and trained through an apprenticeship program approved by the Division of Apprenticeship Standards and registered with the U.S. Department of Labor's Office of Apprenticeship, with a minimum six-month part-time employment term.

A 'qualified taxpayer' is defined as a 'participating small franchisee employer,' meaning a fast food restaurant operator that owns fewer than 50 stores and elects to participate in the apprenticeship program while complying with the act's requirements.

REQUIREMENT

Taxpayers must obtain a certificate from the Division of Apprenticeship Standards for each taxable year before claiming the credit. The division must verify the taxpayer is training a qualifying apprentice, provide the certificate, annually share lists of certified taxpayers and apprentices with the Franchise Tax Board, and notify the board if training is terminated early.

ENFORCEMENT

If an apprentice's training is terminated before program completion, any unused credit carryover is canceled and previously claimed credits are recaptured by increasing the tax for that year. Exceptions apply if the apprentice voluntarily leaves, becomes disabled, is terminated for misconduct, or the taxpayer experiences a substantial business reduction.

TIMELINE

The Division of Apprenticeship Standards must prepare annual reports on the tax credits for each of the five calendar years from 2026 through 2030, submitted to the Assembly and Senate Rules Committees by December 1 of the following year (first report due December 1, 2027). Both tax credit sections sunset on December 1, 2031.

TECHNICAL

Excess credits that exceed the taxpayer's net tax or corporate tax may be carried forward for up to three succeeding years. Deductions for training expenses must be reduced by the amount of the credit allowed.

Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
2
Committee
4
Amendments
2
Feb 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
From committee: Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint Rule 56.
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to Com. on L. & E.
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on L. & E. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Introduced
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on L. & E. Read second time and amended.
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Referred to Coms. on L. & E. and Rev. & Tax.
lower
Jan 15, 2025
Lower · Passed
From printer. May be heard in committee February 14.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Juan Alanis
Juan Alanis
RRepublican
CA
22