Maddy summaryWyoming's HB 126, the "Human heartbeat act," prohibits most abortion procedures after a detectable fetal heartbeat is identified (typically around 6 weeks gestation), directly affecting pregnant individuals seeking abortions and healthcare providers performing them. The bill requires healthcare providers to confirm a detectable heartbeat via standard medical equipment before proceeding with an abortion, except in cases of medical emergencies that threaten the patient's life or major bodily function. Violations are classified as felonies punishable by up to five years in prison or $10,000 fines, and healthcare professionals face mandatory license revocation for noncompliance. The law creates new definitions, exceptions for medical emergencies, and penalties for violations, effective upon enactment.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryHB 102 prohibits the creation and distribution of AI-generated sexual images of children without consent (Section 6-4-307) and bans developing or distributing AI systems specifically designed to create or promote child sexual material (Section 6-4-308). It makes these acts felonies punishable by up to 10 years in prison and $10,000 fines, with harsher penalties for repeat offenses. The bill also clarifies that using AI to commit crimes isn’t a defense (Section 6-1-206) and provides limited immunity for AI developers who didn’t intend illegal use. It directly affects developers of AI tools, distributors of nonconsensual deepfakes, and individuals using AI to exploit children.
Maddy summaryHB 143, the "Free Speech for Health Care Providers Act," protects health care professionals (including doctors, nurses, therapists, pharmacists, and hospital staff) from state agency discrimination based on constitutionally protected speech related to patient care. It prohibits state agencies from taking adverse actions like license suspension, reprimands, or termination against providers for speech within their professional scope - unless the agency proves the speech directly caused harm to a patient within the past three years. The bill requires agencies to notify providers within 14 days of any complaint about speech-based actions and allows providers to sue for damages, attorney fees, or injunctions if their rights are violated. It takes effect July 1, 2026.
Maddy summaryHB 97 prohibits state and local governments, as well as financial institutions, from collecting, disclosing, or using financial records related to firearm or ammunition sales. It bans the use of "firearms codes" or merchant category codes that identify firearm retailers, preventing payment processors from discriminating against these businesses or their customers. The bill also prohibits maintaining registries of privately owned firearms or their owners through financial data and allows civil actions for violations. It directly affects firearm retailers, payment processors, and customers purchasing firearms or ammunition. Violations could result in criminal penalties (up to $2,000 fine or 1 year in jail) or civil enforcement.
Maddy summaryHB 42 amends Wyoming law to make failing to stop after a vehicle accident causing death or serious injury a felony, rather than a misdemeanor. Drivers involved in accidents resulting in death or "serious bodily injury" (as defined in state law) would face up to 5 years in prison or a $10,000 fine, compared to the current maximum of 1 year or $5,000 for injuries alone. The bill directly affects drivers involved in collisions with fatal or severe injury outcomes, increasing legal consequences for hit-and-run behavior. It takes effect on July 1, 2026.
Maddy summaryHB 62, titled "The Christian Smith Safety Act," amends Wyoming's Governmental Claims Act to increase maximum liability limits for claims against state and local governments. It raises the per-claimant limit from $250,000 to $1,000,000 and the total claim limit from $500,000 to $2,000,000 for any single incident. These limits will be adjusted annually for inflation using the consumer price index or 3%, whichever is lower. The changes apply to claims arising from events on or after July 1, 2026, affecting how government entities handle compensation for injuries or damages.
Maddy summaryHB 174 requires Wyoming's public utilities to offer customers a "choice electric program" that lets them select electricity from different energy sources (like wind, solar, or fossil fuels) and set their preferred mix. Utilities must provide transparent pricing showing actual costs - without subsidies or grants - for each source type, including delivery and administrative fees. Customers can choose specific percentages for each resource type, and utilities must disclose how they handle unreliable energy sources to meet demand. The Public Service Commission must create these rules by January 1, 2027, and cannot keep pricing information confidential. This directly affects residential and commercial electricity customers and all electric utilities operating in Wyoming.
Maddy summaryHB 175, Wyoming's "Proxy Advisor Transparency Act," requires proxy advisors to disclose whether their voting recommendations for shareholders are based on a written financial analysis. This disclosure must be provided to shareholders and a company's board at the same time as the recommendation, and posted on the advisor's website. The bill defines a "written financial analysis" as a document evaluating financial benefits/costs, concluding on the best vote for shareholder value, and explaining the methodology. Violations could lead to penalties, civil lawsuits, or discipline by the secretary of state.
Maddy summaryHB 172 limits the number of historic horse racing terminals operators can run based on track size and requires a minimum of 16 live racing days at a track to qualify for a permit. It caps terminals at 1,200 per track that’s 7/8 mile or longer and 1,000 per shorter track, and prohibits adding new terminals if existing ones at a location are unused. The bill directly affects racetrack operators seeking simulcasting permits to operate these terminals. It takes effect July 1, 2026, with some provisions effective immediately upon enactment.
Maddy summarySF 108 requires all Wyoming elections to use paper ballots that are manually counted in public view, replacing electronic voting systems. The bill mandates that ballots be designed for human reading and counting with security features to prevent fraud, and sets statewide standards for ballot handling, storage under 24-hour video surveillance, and public observation of counting. County clerks must maintain a documented chain of custody for ballots and publish final counts within one hour of completion. This law directly affects Wyoming county election officials, the secretary of state, and voters participating in all state and local elections.