SB 513 West Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Requiring courts to interpret statutes and regulations

SB 513 requires West Virginia courts and administrative officers to interpret state statutes, regulations, and rules independently, rather than deferring to agency interpretations. It directly affects state courts, administrative judges, and agencies involved in legal disputes over rules or statutes. The key provision mandates that courts interpret laws "de novo" (from scratch) and resolve ambiguities by favoring interpretations that limit agency power and protect individual liberty. This changes how courts handle cases involving agency rules, ensuring judicial review is not constrained by prior agency positions. The bill does not alter the substance of laws but modifies the legal process for interpreting them.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 20, 2026 Last action Jan 20, 2026
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Total actions
4
Key actions
0
Committee
2
Jan 20, 2026
Committee
To Government Organization
upper
Jan 20, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Jan 20, 2026
Committee
To Government Organization then Judiciary
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Laura Chapman
Laura Chapman
RRepublican
WV
1