SB 405 West Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Relating to nonresident income tax for natural resources royalty payments received from lessees

This bill requires companies (lessees) that pay mineral royalty payments (e.g., for coal, oil, or gas) to nonresident owners (lessors) to withhold West Virginia income tax from those payments. Lessees must withhold tax on annual payments exceeding $1,000, remit the withheld amount to the state, and provide annual statements to the nonresident lessors. Nonresident owners will be credited for the withheld tax against their state tax liability and can receive refunds for overpayments. The law aims to ensure nonresident mineral rights owners pay taxes on income earned from West Virginia resources, closing a revenue gap identified by the legislature.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 15, 2026 Last action Jan 15, 2026
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Total actions
3
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0
Committee
1
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Jan 15, 2026
Committee
To Finance
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

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