Relating to deadly force

HB 4878 strengthens West Virginia's castle doctrine by allowing lawful occupants to use reasonable force, including deadly force, to defend their home, residence, or immediate property (curtilage) without a duty to retreat. It creates a full legal defense against both civil lawsuits and criminal charges for those using force to prevent unlawful entry, felony entry, or threats of serious harm. The bill also requires courts to cover legal costs, fees, and expenses for people successfully defending against such claims. This applies to residents protecting themselves, others, or property, but excludes law enforcement actions and situations where the person provoked the conflict.