Increasing the criminal penalties for DUI causing death to be known as “Baylea’s Law.”
HB 4712, known as "Baylea's Law," increases criminal penalties for drivers convicted of DUI that causes death or injury in West Virginia. It raises prison sentences to 3-30 years for DUI causing death (up from prior limits), 2-10 years for serious bodily injury, and up to 1 year for lesser bodily injury. The bill also mandates license revocation for 10 years (or permanently) for DUI causing death, 5 years for serious injury, and 2 years for minor injuries, with options to reinstate through a "test and lock program." This law directly affects drivers convicted of DUI-related offenses resulting in harm to others, including minors or fetuses as defined by the law.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Jan 21, 2026
Signed Jun 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons
What changed between versions
hb4712 s jud am _1 3-11 adopted.htm
→
hb4712 s jud amt _1 3-11 adopted.htm
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The document was updated from a draft committee amendment to a final adopted version, changing the title format and adding a formal bill title. The substantive legal text regarding DUI penalties, definitions, and sentencing guidelines remains unchanged from the draft version.
Scope change
No change in scope or applicability; the bill continues to address serious traffic offenses and driving under the influence.
TECHNICAL
The header was updated from 'HB4712 S JUD AM #1' to 'HB4712 S JUD AMT #1' to reflect the final adopted status.
A formal bill title was added describing the bill's purpose to amend DUI laws and establish Baylea's Law.
The introductory text stating the committee moved to amend the bill by striking out and inserting new text was removed, as the text is now presented as the final adopted version.
Blank lines and the 'Adopted/Rejected' status markers were removed to streamline the document.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 13, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 19, 2026
How they voted
33–0
Passed
Total votes 33
Mar 13, 2026
D
Democratic2
100% Yea
R
Republican31
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
41
Key actions
9
Committee
8
Apr 1, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026
lower
Mar 14, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal
lower
Mar 14, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
House concurred in Senate amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 678)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with amended title (Roll No. 547)
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported do pass, with amendment and title amendment
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House (Roll No. 129)
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
By substitute, do pass
lower
Feb 11, 2026
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Feb 10, 2026
Committee
To House Courts
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Committee
To Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 8 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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