Regarding fines in DOH work zones
HB 4538 limits the use of photo/video speed enforcement equipment to West Virginia Division of Highways work zones. It requires two advance signs indicating photo enforcement, mandates a law enforcement officer's physical presence during violations, and sets strict evidentiary standards (including vehicle identification and a sworn officer statement). The bill prohibits automated enforcement outside work zones and restricts equipment use to state-owned devices or those in patrol/DOH vehicles. This applies to all state and local law enforcement using such technology in active highway construction areas where workers are present.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Jan 19, 2026
Signed Jun 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons
What changed between versions
hb4538 sfa m. maynard _1 3-12 adopted.htm
→
hb4538 sfat m. maynard _1 3-12 adopted.htm
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3 edits
MINOR
The bill's title was updated to reflect a broader scope, now explicitly covering the Electronically Distracted Driving Act in addition to speeding and traffic violations. The amendment procedure was simplified to focus only on changing the bill's title rather than rewriting the entire text. The substantive legal text regarding fines and penalties for construction zone violations remains unchanged.
Scope change
The bill's scope was broadened in its description to include violations of the Electronically Distracted Driving Act within construction work zones, whereas the previous title only mentioned speeding and traffic control violations.
SCOPE
The bill's title was expanded to include the Electronically Distracted Driving Act as a covered offense in construction zones.
TECHNICAL
The amendment motion was changed from replacing the entire bill text to only substituting the title.
The document header was updated to reflect the new 'SFAT' designation instead of 'SFA'.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 12, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 4, 2026
How they voted
33–0
Passed
Total votes 33
Mar 12, 2026
D
Democratic2
100% Yea
R
Republican31
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
44
Key actions
12
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Apr 1, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026
lower
Mar 14, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - House Journal
lower
Mar 14, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor 4/1/2026 - Senate Journal
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
House concurred in Senate amendment and title amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 637)
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Title amendment adopted
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate (Roll No. 519)
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Floor amendment adopted (Voice vote)
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported do pass
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Title amendment adopted (Voice vote)
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House (Roll No. 287)
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Amendment adopted (Voice vote)
lower
Mar 3, 2026
Introduced
Amendment reported by the Clerk
lower
Feb 28, 2026
Lower · Passed
By substitute, do pass
lower
Jan 19, 2026
Committee
To House Judiciary
lower
Jan 19, 2026
Introduced
Introduced in House
lower
Jan 19, 2026
Committee
To Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
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