SB 817 West Virginia Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Regulating private alternative adolescent residential or outdoor programs

SB 817 would require private residential programs for adolescents (such as wilderness programs, bootcamps, or therapeutic schools) to obtain a license from the state. It mandates background checks for all staff with direct contact with youth and sets reporting requirements for critical incidents like self-harm, abuse allegations, or facility safety issues. The bill specifically excludes academic boarding schools, recreational camps, and faith-based youth programs from these regulations. Programs must comply with state health and safety standards developed by the Office of Health Facility Licensure and Certification. This legislation aims to establish oversight for facilities providing residential care to adolescents not covered by existing licensing rules.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 19, 2025 Last action Mar 21, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Version Committee Substitute · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to clarify that programs must be 'annually licensed' rather than just approved, added a new section requiring the Inspector General to establish legislative rules for program care standards, and expanded the list of reasons the Director can deny, modify, or revoke licenses to include failures to submit correction plans, fraud, and violations of building or safety laws. The amendment also added authority for the Director to impose civil monetary penalties up to $10,000 for practices that jeopardize consumer safety and clarified that appeals of closure orders do not stay enforcement.
REQUIREMENT

Changed licensing requirement from general approval to explicit 'annual licensing' to ensure ongoing compliance.

Added new Section 16B-22-4 requiring the Inspector General to propose legislative rules ensuring adequate care and accommodations for program consumers.

ENFORCEMENT

Added new subsections to Section 16B-22-6 granting the Director authority to deny applications, modify or revoke licenses, and impose civil monetary penalties up to $10,000 for safety violations.

Added authority for the Director to issue immediate closure orders when a program poses an immediate danger of serious harm to consumers, with no stay on enforcement during appeals.

DEFINITION

Added exclusion in the definition of 'Program' for programs operated pursuant to §15-1B-24 of the code.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
4
Mar 21, 2025
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
Mar 21, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee substitute reported, but first to Judiciary
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Committee
To Health and Human Resources
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Mar 19, 2025
Committee
To Health and Human Resources then Judiciary
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Laura Chapman
Laura Chapman
RRepublican
WV
1