SB 594 West Virginia Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Relating to right to try individualized treatments

SB 594 allows West Virginia patients with life-threatening or severely debilitating illnesses to access personalized investigational treatments (like gene therapies or vaccines tailored to their genetics) when all FDA-approved options have been exhausted. It requires written consent from the patient (or guardian) and a treating physician's attestation confirming other treatments are unlikely to prolong life, along with detailed risk disclosures. The bill prohibits health care providers from facing sanctions for offering such treatments, prevents debt collection from estates after a patient's death related to these treatments, and clarifies that health insurance plans aren't obligated to cover costs. It directly affects terminally ill patients, their physicians, and manufacturers of individualized treatments, while ensuring no changes to existing clinical trial coverage obligations.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 25, 2025 Last action Mar 14, 2025
Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
4
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
To Judiciary
upper
Mar 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported do pass, but first to Judiciary
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
To Health and Human Resources
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
upper
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
To Health and Human Resources then Judiciary
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Patricia Rucker
Patricia Rucker
RRepublican
WV
16